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Stormwater runoff is the number one threat in Brevard county waterways.
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The first inch of stormwater runoff carries
90% of the pollutants into our waterways.
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Water that goes down a storm drain goes out to the waterways.
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The St. Johns River is the longest river in Florida at 310 miles.
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The St. Johns River is one of the few rivers in the United States
that flows north.
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The St. Johns River supplies drinking water to surrounding areas
through Lake Washington.
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72 miles of the 156-mile long Indian River Lagoon is located in Brevard
County.
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The Indian River Lagoon contributes $731 million
per year to the region's economy.
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Over 4,000 species of plants and wildlife
are in the Indian River Lagoon.
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Properties along the Lagoon are valued at $825
million.
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Recreational activities in the Lagoon contribute
$465 million to Brevard's economy.
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Lagoon fishing grounds account for $300 million
in fishery revenues.
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The Lagoon provides 19,000 jobs to area
residents.
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The Indian River Lagoon is the most popular fishing destination in Florida,
with more than 1 million anglers visiting
annually.
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Over 2,000 stormwater outfalls
drain into the Lagoon.
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The "muck" located on the bottom of the Indian River Lagoon is decayed
plant material and organic soil washedfrom upland areas.
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More than 120 million pounds of fertilizer
and pesticide-rich soil is flushed annually into the Lagoon in Brevard.
That is enough to fill approximately 3,156
dump trucks.
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Algae blooms are caused by excess nutrients in the water contributed
by fertilizers.
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Much of the lagoon's sea grasses have been destroyed by untreated
stormwater runoff. The sea grass habitats serve as nurseries for many
species including fish, shrimp and crabs.
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Retention and detention ponds are the best way to treat stormwater
runoff because they catch the water and allow the pollutants to settle
out before being released into the waterways.
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Many lakes in subdivisions are actually detention ponds designed
to treat stormwater pollution.
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To date, over 700,000 pounds of sediment
have been kept out of the waterways through 35 sediment-collection
structures called baffle boxes. That is enough to fill 18
dump trucks.
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A single person excretes two billion
fecal coliform bacteria in one day.It would take 54 million gallons
of clean water on that same day to dilute the bacteria to safe levels
for shellfish harvesting.